Access to Work factsheet for customers
Department for Work and Pensions, Access to Work factsheet for customers, GOV.UK, updated 5 May 2026.
Evidence
Evidence
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Current governed evidence corpus
Acuña C et al. Ayres Sensory Integration With Children Ages 0 to 12: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials. American Journal of Occupational Therapy. 2025;79(3):7903205180.
Acuña C et al. Ayres Sensory Integration With Children Ages 0 to 12: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials. American Journal of Occupational Therapy. 2025;79(3):7903205180.
American Academy of Pediatrics. Sensory integration therapies for children with developmental and behavioral disorders. Pediatrics. 2012;129(6):1186-1189.
American Academy of Pediatrics. Sensory integration therapies for children with developmental and behavioral disorders. Pediatrics. 2012;129(6):1186-1189.
Andrén P et al. European clinical guidelines for Tourette syndrome and other tic disorders—version 2.0. Part II: psychological interventions. European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry. 2022;31(3):403-423.
Andrén P et al. European clinical guidelines for Tourette syndrome and other tic disorders—version 2.0. Part II: psychological interventions. European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry. 2022;31(3):403-423.
Bedfordshire and Luton Children's Health / NHS. Developmental Language Disorder (DLD). Last reviewed 24 November 2025.
Bedfordshire and Luton Children's Health / NHS. Developmental Language Disorder (DLD). Last reviewed 24 November 2025.
Bishop DVM, Snowling MJ, Thompson PA, Greenhalgh T; CATALISE-2 consortium. Phase 2 of CATALISE: a multinational and multidisciplinary Delphi consensus study of problems with language development: Terminology. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry. 2017;58(10):1068-1080.
Bishop DVM, Snowling MJ, Thompson PA, Greenhalgh T; CATALISE-2 consortium. Phase 2 of CATALISE: a multinational and multidisciplinary Delphi consensus study of problems with language development: Terminology. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry. 2017;58(10):1068-1080.
Blank R et al. International clinical practice recommendations on the definition, diagnosis, assessment, intervention, and psychosocial aspects of developmental coordination disorder. Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology. 2019;61(3):242-285.
Blank R et al. International clinical practice recommendations on the definition, diagnosis, assessment, intervention, and psychosocial aspects of developmental coordination disorder. Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology. 2019;61(3):242-285.
Botha M et al. The neurodiversity concept was developed collectively: An overdue correction on the origins of neurodiversity theory. Autism. 2024;28(6):1591-1594.
Botha M et al. The neurodiversity concept was developed collectively: An overdue correction on the origins of neurodiversity theory. Autism. 2024;28(6):1591-1594.
British Dyslexia Association. My Dyslexia Story: Rebecca Harrison-Ruddock. 26 May 2026.
British Dyslexia Association. My Dyslexia Story: Rebecca Harrison-Ruddock. 26 May 2026.
Catts HW, Haynes CW, Joshi RM. Defining dyslexia: 2025 revision. Annals of Dyslexia. 2026.
Catts HW, Haynes CW, Joshi RM. Defining dyslexia: 2025 revision. Annals of Dyslexia. 2026.
Chen Y et al. A systematic review and meta-analysis of the relationship between sensory processing differences and internalising/externalising problems in autism. Clinical Psychology Review. 2024;114:102516.
Chen Y et al. A systematic review and meta-analysis of the relationship between sensory processing differences and internalising/externalising problems in autism. Clinical Psychology Review. 2024;114:102516.
Chen Y et al. A systematic review and meta-analysis of the relationship between sensory processing differences and internalising/externalising problems in autism. Clinical Psychology Review. 2024;114:102516.
Chen Y et al. A systematic review and meta-analysis of the relationship between sensory processing differences and internalising/externalising problems in autism. Clinical Psychology Review. 2024;114:102516.
Cook J, Hull L, Crane L, Mandy W. Camouflaging in autism: A systematic review. Clinical Psychology Review. 2021;89:102080.
Cook J, Hull L, Crane L, Mandy W. Camouflaging in autism: A systematic review. Clinical Psychology Review. 2021;89:102080.
Crompton CJ et al. Neurotype-Matching, but Not Being Autistic, Influences Self and Observer Ratings of Interpersonal Rapport. Frontiers in Psychology. 2020;11:586171.
Crompton CJ et al. Neurotype-Matching, but Not Being Autistic, Influences Self and Observer Ratings of Interpersonal Rapport. Frontiers in Psychology. 2020;11:586171.
Disabled Students' Allowance application forms and notes for 2026 to 2027
Student Loans Company and Department for Education, Disabled Students' Allowance application forms and notes for 2026 to 2027, GOV.UK, updated 27 August 2026.
Dunn W. The impact of sensory processing abilities on the daily lives of young children and their families: A conceptual model. American Journal of Occupational Therapy. 1997;51(1):23-35.
Dunn W. The impact of sensory processing abilities on the daily lives of young children and their families: A conceptual model. American Journal of Occupational Therapy. 1997;51(1):23-35.
Faraone SV et al. The World Federation of ADHD International Consensus Statement: 208 Evidence-based conclusions about the disorder. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews. 2021;128:789-818.
Faraone SV et al. The World Federation of ADHD International Consensus Statement: 208 Evidence-based conclusions about the disorder. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews. 2021;128:789-818.
International Dyslexia Association. 2025 Dyslexia Definition Project; definition adopted 22 October 2025.
International Dyslexia Association. 2025 Dyslexia Definition Project; definition adopted 22 October 2025.
Jurek L et al. Sensory Processing in Individuals With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Compared With Control Populations: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry. 2025;64(10):1132-1147.
Jurek L et al. Sensory Processing in Individuals With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Compared With Control Populations: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry. 2025;64(10):1132-1147.
Jurek L et al. Sensory Processing in Individuals With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Compared With Control Populations: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry. 2025;64(10):1132-1147.
Jurek L et al. Sensory Processing in Individuals With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Compared With Control Populations: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry. 2025;64(10):1132-1147.
Kapp SK et al. People should be allowed to do what they like: Autistic adults' views and experiences of stimming. Autism. 2019;23(7):1782-1792.
Kapp SK et al. People should be allowed to do what they like: Autistic adults' views and experiences of stimming. Autism. 2019;23(7):1782-1792.
Kapp SK. The neurodiversity movement vs. the medical model of autism. World Psychiatry. 2026;25(2):322-323.
Kapp SK. The neurodiversity movement vs. the medical model of autism. World Psychiatry. 2026;25(2):322-323.
Karr JE et al. The unity and diversity of executive functions: A systematic review and re-analysis of latent variable studies. Psychological Bulletin. 2018;144(11):1147-1185.
Karr JE et al. The unity and diversity of executive functions: A systematic review and re-analysis of latent variable studies. Psychological Bulletin. 2018;144(11):1147-1185.
Kinnaird E, Stewart C, Tchanturia K. Investigating alexithymia in autism: A systematic review and meta-analysis. European Psychiatry. 2019;55:80-89.
Kinnaird E, Stewart C, Tchanturia K. Investigating alexithymia in autism: A systematic review and meta-analysis. European Psychiatry. 2019;55:80-89.
Kishida Y et al. Efficacy of Interventions Adhering to the Revised Ayres Sensory Integration Fidelity Measure: A Systematic Review. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders. 2026.
Kishida Y et al. Efficacy of Interventions Adhering to the Revised Ayres Sensory Integration Fidelity Measure: A Systematic Review. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders. 2026.
Klein M, Witthoft M, Jungmann SM. Interoception in individuals with autism spectrum disorder: a systematic literature review and meta-analysis. Frontiers in Psychiatry. 2025;16:1573263.
Klein M, Witthoft M, Jungmann SM. Interoception in individuals with autism spectrum disorder: a systematic literature review and meta-analysis. Frontiers in Psychiatry. 2025;16:1573263.
Kofler MJ et al. Executive function deficits in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and autism spectrum disorder. Nature Reviews Psychology. 2024;3(10):701-719.
Kofler MJ et al. Executive function deficits in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and autism spectrum disorder. Nature Reviews Psychology. 2024;3(10):701-719.
Kofler MJ et al. Executive function deficits in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and autism spectrum disorder. Nature Reviews Psychology. 2024;3(10):701-719.
Kofler MJ et al. Executive function deficits in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and autism spectrum disorder. Nature Reviews Psychology. 2024;3(10):701-719.
MacLennan K, O'Brien S, Tavassoli T. In Our Own Words: The Complex Sensory Experiences of Autistic Adults. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders. 2022;52(7):3061-3075.
MacLennan K, O'Brien S, Tavassoli T. In Our Own Words: The Complex Sensory Experiences of Autistic Adults. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders. 2022;52(7):3061-3075.
Mencap. Learning Disability Rights.
Mencap. Learning Disability Rights.
Mishra A, Khan A. Domain-general and domain-specific cognitive correlates of developmental dyscalculia: a systematic review of the last two decades' literature. Child Neuropsychology. 2023;29(8):1179-1229.
Mishra A, Khan A. Domain-general and domain-specific cognitive correlates of developmental dyscalculia: a systematic review of the last two decades' literature. Child Neuropsychology. 2023;29(8):1179-1229.
Miyake A et al. The unity and diversity of executive functions and their contributions to complex frontal lobe tasks. Cognitive Psychology. 2000;41(1):49-100.
Miyake A et al. The unity and diversity of executive functions and their contributions to complex frontal lobe tasks. Cognitive Psychology. 2000;41(1):49-100.
Murray D, Lesser M, Lawson W. Attention, monotropism and the diagnostic criteria for autism. Autism. 2005;9(2):139-156.
Murray D, Lesser M, Lawson W. Attention, monotropism and the diagnostic criteria for autism. Autism. 2005;9(2):139-156.
Neumann K et al. Clinical practice guideline: Interventions for Developmental Language Delay and Disorders. Deutsches Ärzteblatt International. 2024;121(5):155-162.
Neumann K et al. Clinical practice guideline: Interventions for Developmental Language Delay and Disorders. Deutsches Ärzteblatt International. 2024;121(5):155-162.
NHS England. Find out about the Learning Disability Register. Updated 12 August 2025.
NHS England. Find out about the Learning Disability Register. Updated 12 August 2025.
NHS. Developmental co-ordination disorder (dyspraxia) in children — diagnosis.
NHS. Developmental co-ordination disorder (dyspraxia) in children — diagnosis.
NHS. Developmental co-ordination disorder (dyspraxia) in children — overview.
NHS. Developmental co-ordination disorder (dyspraxia) in children — overview.
NHS. Dyslexia in adults.
NHS. Dyslexia in adults.
NHS. Dyslexia in children.
NHS. Dyslexia in children.
NHS. Dyspraxia in adults (developmental co-ordination disorder).
NHS. Dyspraxia in adults (developmental co-ordination disorder).
NHS. Learning disabilities — overview.
NHS. Learning disabilities — overview.
NHS. Tourette syndrome. Last reviewed 20 May 2025.
NHS. Tourette syndrome. Last reviewed 20 May 2025.
NICE. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: diagnosis and management (NG87). Last reviewed 7 May 2025.
NICE. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: diagnosis and management (NG87). Last reviewed 7 May 2025.
NICE. Autism spectrum disorder in adults: diagnosis and management (CG142), recommendations. Current guidance reviewed through 2025.
NICE. Autism spectrum disorder in adults: diagnosis and management (CG142), recommendations. Current guidance reviewed through 2025.
Pellicano E, den Houting J. Annual Research Review: Shifting from 'normal science' to neurodiversity in autism science. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry. 2022;63(4):381-396.
Pellicano E, den Houting J. Annual Research Review: Shifting from 'normal science' to neurodiversity in autism science. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry. 2022;63(4):381-396.
Pellicano E, den Houting J. Annual Research Review: Shifting from 'normal science' to neurodiversity in autism science. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry. 2022;63(4):381-396.
Pellicano E, den Houting J. Annual Research Review: Shifting from 'normal science' to neurodiversity in autism science. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry. 2022;63(4):381-396.
Raymaker DM et al. Having All of Your Internal Resources Exhausted Beyond Measure and Being Left with No Clean-Up Crew: Defining Autistic Burnout. Autism in Adulthood. 2020;2(2):132-143.
Raymaker DM et al. Having All of Your Internal Resources Exhausted Beyond Measure and Being Left with No Clean-Up Crew: Defining Autistic Burnout. Autism in Adulthood. 2020;2(2):132-143.
Reasonable adjustments at work
Acas, Reasonable adjustments at work, updated 30 January 2025.
Sadozai AK et al. Executive function in children with neurodevelopmental conditions: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Nature Human Behaviour. 2024;8(12):2357-2366.
Sadozai AK et al. Executive function in children with neurodevelopmental conditions: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Nature Human Behaviour. 2024;8(12):2357-2366.
Sadozai AK et al. Executive function in children with neurodevelopmental conditions: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Nature Human Behaviour. 2024;8(12):2357-2366.
Sadozai AK et al. Executive function in children with neurodevelopmental conditions: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Nature Human Behaviour. 2024;8(12):2357-2366.
Schuck RK et al. Preferences for Identity-First and Person-First Language: A Systematic Review of Research With Autistic Adults/Adults With Autism. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders. 2025; correction 2026.
Schuck RK et al. Preferences for Identity-First and Person-First Language: A Systematic Review of Research With Autistic Adults/Adults With Autism. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders. 2025; correction 2026.
Singer J. NeuroDiversity: The Birth of an Idea. Kindle edition. 2016; based on the 1998 thesis Odd People In.
Singer J. NeuroDiversity: The Birth of an Idea. Kindle edition. 2016; based on the 1998 thesis Odd People In.
Speech and Language UK. Developmental Language Disorder (DLD) awareness; resource developed with lived-experience participation.
Speech and Language UK. Developmental Language Disorder (DLD) awareness; resource developed with lived-experience participation.
Speech and Language UK. You can't see DLD: lived-experience awareness material. 17 October 2025.
Speech and Language UK. You can't see DLD: lived-experience awareness material. 17 October 2025.
Suchy Y et al. Pitfalls in research on ecological validity of novel executive function tests: A systematic review and a call to action. Psychological Assessment. 2024;36(4):243-261.
Suchy Y et al. Pitfalls in research on ecological validity of novel executive function tests: A systematic review and a call to action. Psychological Assessment. 2024;36(4):243-261.
Suriano R. A systematic review on the association between ADHD and procrastination. Research in Developmental Disabilities. 2026;175:105342.
Suriano R. A systematic review on the association between ADHD and procrastination. Research in Developmental Disabilities. 2026;175:105342.
Szejko N et al. European clinical guidelines for Tourette syndrome and other tic disorders—version 2.0. Part I: assessment. European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry. 2022;31(3):383-402.
Szejko N et al. European clinical guidelines for Tourette syndrome and other tic disorders—version 2.0. Part I: assessment. European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry. 2022;31(3):383-402.
Tourettes Action. Tourette's Awareness Month 2026 — No Choice.
Tourettes Action. Tourette's Awareness Month 2026 — No Choice.
World Health Organization. Autism fact sheet. 17 September 2025.
World Health Organization. Autism fact sheet. 17 September 2025.
World Health Organization. Mental disorders fact sheet. 30 September 2025; ICD-11 terminology for disorders of intellectual development.
World Health Organization. Mental disorders fact sheet. 30 September 2025; ICD-11 terminology for disorders of intellectual development.
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The catalogue projects both accepted v0.1 embedded sources and normalized v0.2 Evidence objects. A legacy source is not silently assigned a v0.2 contribution role. Official, peer-reviewed, community and lived-experience sources each remain limited to what they can support for an exact claim.